KOTA – It is situated along the eastern bank of the Chambal River. It is an amazing example of majestic medieval age and modern industrialization. Kota is located on a high sloping tableland forming a part of the Malwa Plateau. Once the part of the erstwhile Rajput kingdom of Bundi, Kota became a separate princely state in the 17th century. Its wealth of impressive forts, opulent palaces and splendid temples of past centuries retain their former glory.
Badoli is situated 45 km southwest of Kota in a peaceful area, famous for 09th century temples. Many of these 9th century temples were vandalized by Muslim armies but much remains. The main temple is Ghateshwara Temple, which features some impressive columns. Although it is one of the best preserved temples here, some of its figures have been damaged. The intricate carvings and an exquisite image of Natraj (Shiva) the cosmic dancer on the door of the mandap offer fine examples of craftsmanship. Many interesting shrines also lie close by.
In ancient times it was known as Vindhyavali. During the Chauhan period, it became a famous centre for art and architecture. Several beautiful Shiva temples were constructed by the Chauhan rulers here. Most of the temples have either disappeared or are in ruins today. On the eastern side of the town near the city wall, there are three beautiful temples. Prominent amongst them is Hajaresvara Mahadeva temple. It has a high linga surrounded by hundreds of small lingas and hence called Hajaresvara or Sahastralinga. The temples of Mahakala and Baijnath are also well known.
Chambal Garden, a beautiful garden in the backdrop of Chambal River, is the much sought picnic spot in Kota. The garden located at Amar Niwas on the softy landscape of Chambal River encloses a well maintained pond, a habitat for crocodiles. Boat riding in the pond offers exciting moments for the visitors.
The foremost tourist attraction in Kota is the 'Garh Palace'. This large complex, also called the City Palace is built in a predominantly Rajput style of architecture. The palace is a rambling complex of suites and apartments built by different rulers at different times. The museum within the city palace is worth visiting, as it houses a good collection of artifacts.
Government museum is perfectly located in an attractive ambience of Brij Vilas Palace besides the Kishore Sagar Lake. The museum has a rich collection of manuscripts, exquisite Hadoti sculptures and rare ancient coins. An attractive huge sculpture of Shesh Sayi Vishnu brought from Baroli is really an amazing statue preserved in the Museum. This is a noteworthy spot for people who have interest in archeology. The archaeological section displays many ancient sculptures including some dating back to 4th century Gupta period.
A place full of natural beauty, Menal is famous for its ancient Shiva temples, picturesque waterfalls and dense forests. The word Menal is derived from mahanal, a great chasm or cleft. Menal was a centre of art and architecture during the Chauhan period. Chauhan rulers of this region were followers of Shaivism and because of their patronage Menal became a great centre of Shaivism. The magnificent temple of Mahanaldev, named after this place was built in or around 10th or 11th century A.D. and is famous for its architecture.
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